CSCE 235

Homework Assignment 5

Assigned:  February 16, 2009

Due: 12:30 p.m. February 25, 2009

 (Homework 5 minutes late will not be accepted)

 

1.   (15 points)  For each of the following sets, determine whether there is an one-to-one function from S to T, whether there is a function mapping S onto T, and whether there is an one-to-one correspondence between S and T.   If the answer is YES give an example; if the answer is NO explain briefly.

(a)    S = { 1, 2 , 3 } and T = { d, e, f }

(b)    S = { a, b } and T = { 1, 2, 3, 4 }

(c)    S = { 1, 2, 3, 4 } and T = { a, b }

 

2.   (24 points)  Determine whether each of these functions is onto and one-to-one (where Z is the set of integers, and R is the set of real numbers).  Explain or show an example to support your answers.  (Hint:  For (e)-(g), think carefully about the domain, target, and range involved.)

 

(a)    f: Z Z ,

(b)   f: Z Z ,

(c)    f: R R ,

(d)   f: R R ,

(e)    f: Z Z ,

(f)    f: R R ,

(g)   f: R Z ,

(h)   f: Z+ R ,  

 

3.   (15 points)  We define functions mapping R to R (where R is the set of real numbers) as follows:  , , .  Find

      (a) 

      (b) 

      (c) 

      (d)

      (e) 

 

4.   (16 points)  For each of the following functions mapping R to R (where R is the set of real numbers), if it has an inverse, then find  the inverse function.  If it does not have an inverse, prove that it is not one-to-one correspondence. Make sure that your steps are correct.

      (a) 

      (b) 

      (c) 

      (d)   where  is a constant.

 

5.   (50 points total) Let A denote the set R\{ 0, 1 } (where R is the set of real numbers).  Let  denote the identify function on A and define the functions f, g, h, s, r:  by

 

, , , ,

 

(a)    (40 points)  Show that  and .  Complete the table, thereby showing that the composition of any two of the given functions is one of the given five or the identity.  (The table you will construct in this exercise is the multiplication table for an important mathematical object known as a group.  This particular group is the smallest one which is not commutative.) Show all steps clearly.

     

f

g

h

r

s

 

 

 

 

 

 

f

 

 

 

 

 

g

 

 

 

 

s

 

h

 

 

 

 

 

 

r

 

 

 

 

 

 

s

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(b)   (10 points)  Which of the given six functions have inverses?  Find (and identify) any inverses which exist.

     

Problems based on (Rosen 2003), (Ross and Wright 1988) and (Goodaire and Parmenter 2002).